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Former Pamunkey Chief Slams Tribe’s Virginia Casino Push, Claims Billionaire Using Group

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Kevin Brown, the former chief of the Pamunkey Indian Tribe in Virginia, says the Native American group’s efforts to venture into commercial gambling are misguided.

Pamunkey Indian Tribe Norfolk casino
Pamunkey Indian Tribe Norfolk casino
Kevin Brown, the ex-chief of the Pamunkey Indian Tribe, seen here in 2015, has grave warnings regarding the Native American community’s casino intentions in Norfolk. (Image: Timothy Wright/The Washington Post)

After serving as chief of the Virginia tribe for seven years, Brown was ousted in 2015 after questioning the Pamunkey’s decision to sign a gaming deal with an unnamed casino developer.

“I have seen firsthand the greed and evil a deal like this can bring out in people, and have changed my position regarding gaming as a viable endeavor for the tribe,” Brown said at the time in a letter to tribal members.

Five years later, the Pamunkey Indian Tribe today is partnered with gaming industry billionaire Jon Yarbrough in developing a commercial casino resort in Norfolk.

We have no experience in casinos,” Brown told Casino.org. “We never even ran a bingo game.”

Five cities in Virginia have qualified to approve of a commercial casino. That’s under legislation passed earlier this year that is designed to bring capital investment and an economic spark to struggling areas.

Norfolk is one of those towns, and the city government there has approved of the tribe and Yarbrough’s plan. A local ballot referendum will go before voters Nov. 3, and if the initiative receives a simple majority support, the Norfolk casino project will be fully authorized.

Bad Investment

The Pamunkey Indian Tribe is based in West Point, some 20 miles east of Richmond. The small Native American community, consisting of just a couple hundred members, the majority of whom live off the tribe’s 1,200-acre reservation, explored the possibility of building a tribal casino prior to Virginia legalizing commercial gambling.

Brown said the tribe explored land near the Kings Dominion theme park north of Richmond, and Colonial Downs racetrack, located just south of the Pamunkey reservation. The tribe additionally considered Norfolk.

When I was chief, we researched Norfolk, and found out that we virtually have no history or connection with that area,” Brown said. “We could never get land into [federal] trust there.”

Despite Brown’s opinion regarding the Pamunkey’s lack of historical ties to Norfolk, the City Council voted 7-1 in 2019 to sell 13.25 acres of city-owned land next to Harbor Park to the tribe for $10 million.

The Pamunkey’s planned to petition the US Department of the Interior to take the land into federal trust, which would essentially designate the land as sovereign territory, and become primed for a Class I and II tribal gaming operation (no slot machines, house-banked table games).

Ill-fated Land?

After Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam (D) signed the commercial gambling law, Norfolk leaders made the tribe its preferred gaming partner, so long as the tribe agreed to operate the resort as a commercial enterprise. It would therefore be subject to gaming, lodging, property, and sales taxes.

Brown, however, says the site adjacent to Harbor Park is “an environmental nightmare.”

Several developers passed on it,” Brown said. “No one knows what is going on. I am not opposed to gaming, I just don’t want the future generations to have to pay for our mistakes.”

“Many people on the reservation do not support the project,” he continued. “Norfolk is 90 miles from the reservation, and nobody is going to drive that distance to work there. We have no money, either. It is a ‘loan to own’ deal. The payments will be larger than the profits.”

The tribe is planning to spend $500 million to build the casino resort. It’s secured financing through its partnership with Yarbrough.

Billionaire Involvement

Yarbrough made his fortune manufacturing and selling gaming machines. He sold his company, Video Gaming Technologies, in 2014 to Aristocrat Leisure for $1.3 billion.

Forbes estimates his worth to be $2.6 billion. Brown said the billionaire is simply piggybacking on the Pamunkey Indian Tribe’s arrangement with Norfolk to further enrich his pockets.

Yarbrough is just using us for political reasons so he gets to bid without any competition,” Brown stated.

The Pamunkey Indian Tribe did not respond to inquiries by Casino.org in time for this article’s publication. We will update the story should they comment.

The post Former Pamunkey Chief Slams Tribe’s Virginia Casino Push, Claims Billionaire Using Group appeared first on Casino.org.

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